TGEU
Countries: Hungary
Direct transphobic violence
Trans people face a high level of violence, hate-motivated
ing their gender (or their desired gender) through their
attacks and harassment, as stated by the Fundamental
physical appearance and clothing due to fear of violence,
Rights Agency’s 2012 EU LGBT survey. The prevalence
harassment and discrimination. These numbers are also
of hate-motivated violence in the 12 months prior to the
significantly higher than the EU average.
survey was 10 per cent in Hungary, slightly higher than
the EU average of 8 per cent. While the prevalence of
According to the LGBT Survey 2010 by Háttér Society,
hate-motivated harassment in the 12 months preceding
trans people were significantly (25 % vs. 6 % in the sam-
the survey was 22 per cent across the surveyed EU mem-
ple’s general population) overrepresented among rape
ber states, it was significantly higher in Hungary, at 28 per
victims. The study also confirms the low reporting rates
cent. As a result of these trends, almost half of all trans
among trans people: only 11 per cent reported experi-
respondents from Hungary (45 %) avoided express-
ences of violence to authorities.
For the record
1. At a night school, one of the victim’s classmates brought
more for his friends. They took the whole box and tried
her boyfriend to the classroom. He argued with some of
to take other things from his pockets while asking him
the other students, and to the victim, a trans man, he said:
whether he was male or female One of them said she
“It must feel shitty not to have a dick”. During the break,
knew him and he was female. There were by-standers in
the victim asked the teacher not to allow the man back
the vicinity, but they did nothing. When a police van drove
into the classroom, but nothing happened. Because of the
by, the perpetrators moved away, but they came back af-
victim’s request, the man’s girlfriend called him a “punk
terwards and continued to harass the victim. They spit
beast”. The man continued his threatening behaviour, and
on him, grabbed him and threatened him. He got away
at the end of the class another classmate asked his broth-
by getting on the bus when it came. Nothing was stolen:
er to pick the victim up and drive him home for safety.
they returned all his belongings before he left.
2. The victim of an attempted assault met a man on an
4. The victim is regularly verbally abused by her family,
online friend finder, and the man came to visit her, but
which does not respect her gender identity. After her fa-
he was not alone. He had brought a friend to beat her
ther was hospitalised, the victim’s relatives blamed her
up. She managed to escape to the garbage room of her
for his health problems and physically assaulted her.
building and locked the door. She called the police, but
the two men were gone when the police arrived.
5. A trans woman passed by a family on her way to work.
Without any warning, the man tried to hit her, but she
+ 44 +
3. At a bus stop, a man who was with a group of friends
was able to avoid the blow. When she asked him why he
asked a trans man for a cigarette, and then asked him for
had tried to hit her, he threatened her.
+ 45 +