114 2/22/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Serious bodily harm In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was stabbed with a knife near a sex work venue. Location, Timing, History of previous bias crimes, Victim perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Many hate-motivated incidents have happened at the venue before; victim perceived specifically targeted for being a trans sex worker. Victim Private individual -- -- -- 115 7/8/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near home Assault In Ankara, a cross-dresser was assaulted and hurt by a rock after she had a fight with a friend. Language used, History of previous bias crimes, Witness perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Witness perceived the incident as hatemotivated, partly because of transphobic language. Witness Friend 1 man -- -- 116 6/21/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Assault, Threats and/or psychological violence In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was subjected to physical and psychological violence by the police. Location, Timing, Language used, History of previous Gender identity/Gender bias crimes, Offender expression, Sex work status characteristics, Victim perception Language used, previous bias crimes, specific targeting at sex worker venue all indicate bias motivation, besides victim perception. Victim Police -- -- 117 7/7/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Assault In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was assaulted by 2-3 men while she was in a cruising area. She was physically injured and her purse was stolen. Location, Organised hate groups, History of previous bias crimes, Victim perception Victim perceived that the incident was hate-motivated. Similar incidents happened in the area, by organised groups. Victim, Media, LGBTIQ group Gang 2-3 men -- -- 118 7/28/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Sexual assault, Threats Home, Near sex work venue and/or psychological violence In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was forced to get in a car by a gang and she was taken to a house where she was raped. Language used, Organised hate groups, History of previous bias crimes, Gender identity/Gender Offender expression, Sex work status characteristics, Degree of violence, Witness perception Witness who saw the woman taken away perceived the incident to be hatemotivated, based on language used and targeting at sex work venue. Witness Gang 2 men. One is 35 years old and the other is 28 years old. They have beards. They were known to the victim. -- -- 119 5/22/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Serious bodily harm (physical violence) In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was physically assaulted by a group of 10-15 people. She needed medical assistance. Location, Timing, Language used, Organised hate groups, Degree of violence, Victim perception, Witness perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Victim was targeted at a sex work venue, and transphobic language indicated bias involved. Victim, Witness, Media, LGBTIQ group Gang 10-15 people who are construction workers -- -- 120 6/2/2016 afternoon: 12 pm to 5 pm Ankara Home Assault, Threats and/or psychological violence Language used, In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was physically assaulted by her partner and she was threatened by the same person not History of previous to go out and take clients. bias crimes, Victim perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Victim perception and transphobic language indicate bias motivation. Victim Partner -- -- -- 121 9/1/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Serious bodily harm (physical violence) In Ankara, a sex worker trans woman was subjected to violence by police who attacked her by their batons and insulted her. Location, Language used, History of Gender identity/Gender previous bias crimes, expression, Sex work status Degree of violence, Victim perception Specific targeting at sex work venue, transphobic slurs. Victim Police -- -- 122 1/20/2016 evening: 5 pm to 9 pm Ankara Bar Serious bodily harm (physical violence) In Ankara, a trans man was harassed verbally and physically while he was with his partner in a pub. The situation escalated into a fight and he was stabbed with a knife. Language used, Victim perception Gender identity/Gender Transphobic and homophobic slurs clearly expression, Sexual orientation indicated bias motivation. Victim Living in same community, Gang -- -- -- 123 7/4/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Home Sexual assault, Threats and/or psychological violence In Ankara, a trans woman was harassed and raped by her roommate. Language used, Degree of violence, Victim perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Victim Friend A trans woman -- -- 124 7/17/2016 evening: 5 pm to 9 pm Ankara Home Serious bodily harm (physical violence), Threats and/or psychological violence In Ankara, a trans woman was subjected to transphobic violence and threats by her partner and her partner's friend. She needed medical assistance after the incident. Language used, Victim perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Transphobic and sex worker-phobic language indicates clear bias involved. Victim Friend, Partner 2 men (including the partner of trans woman) -- -- 125 2016-11-17 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Serious bodily harm (physical violence) he organised nature of the attacks targeting sex work venues indicate clear bias-motivation. Victim, LGBTIQ group Organised hate group A group of men including 4 men between 18-30 and a 45 year old man driving a white and a red car. -- -- 126 7/10/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Assault 127 7/18/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Ankara Near sex work venue Assault 128 6/27/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Aydin Near sex work venue Assault 129 3/30/2016 night: 9 pm to 5 am Istanbul Near sex work venue Serious bodily harm (physical violence) Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Location, Timing, Organised hate In Ankara, sex worker trans women in different areas of the city were assaulted physically simultaneously and they were badly groups, History of Gender identity/Gender injured. Several victims needed medical care. previous bias crimes, expression, Sex work status Degree of violence, Victim perception In Ankara, sex worker trans women and cross-dressers were basically assaulted while they were waiting for clients in a cruising area. In Ankara, trans woman was beaten by a gang near a sex work venue. Victim felt that the reason for her roommate's attack was transphobia against her, language clearly indicated this. 2-3 policemen 3 policemen Location, Timing, Language used, Organised hate groups, Witness perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Witness perceived incident to be hatemotivated, based on language used and targeting sex workers in a cruising area. Witness Gang 4 men -- -- Location, Language used, Witness perception Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status Specific targeting at sex work venue indicates hate crime. Witness Gang 2 men -- -- -- -- -- -- In Aydın-Kusadasi, a sex worker trans woman was discriminated against, beaten and insulted by the police. Medical care was needed after the incident. Location, Language used, History of Gender identity/Gender previous bias crimes, expression, Sex work status Victim perception, Witness perception Both victim and witness perceived the incident as clearly transphobic targeting a sex work trans woman in a cruising area, Media, LGBTIQ group Police A sex worker trans woman was physically assaulted by another trans woman in Istanbul; she needed medical assistance after the incident. Location, Timing, Language used, Victim perception, Witness perception Victim and witness perceived incident bias-motivated, based on transphobic slurs. Victim, Witness, Media Friend Gender identity/Gender expression, Sex work status 1-2 policemen a trans woman friend of the victim