TGEU
Countries: Serbia
tain individual support on demand. During ProTrans,
A., a trans sex worker, was standing at a hotspot with
In order to monitor transphobic incidents against
raise awareness of violence and discrimination against
Gayten-LGBT also provided individual psychological
two other trans sex workers when a police car ap-
trans sex workers, Gayten-LGBT has established a
sex workers among the general public and stakehold-
consultations for victims of transphobic incidents; how-
proached. The police officer asked them for their ID.
cooperation agreement with Sloboda Prava (“Equal
ers and have sex work depenalised/decriminalised. It
ever, trans people mainly scheduled consultations for
When he saw the male gender marker on their IDs, he
Rights”), an NGO providing psychosocial and legal
also works to establish and strengthen partnerships
various difficulties they face in everyday life, such as
insulted them and made transphobic and homophobic
support to sex workers. Sloboda Prava is a grassroots
with LGBT and human-rights organisations with simi-
coming out, family relations and transitioning.
comments. A. replied that she would write down his
organisation that was founded in 2011 by sex-worker
lar values and visions. Sloboda Prava and Gayten-LGBT
registration number and report his behaviour. The of-
peer educators. The organisation is run by sex work-
will continue and expand the cooperation beyond this
The organisation’s LGBTIQ helpline has existed for al-
ficer gave her friends their IDs back but pulled her into
ers who are supported by sex-workers’ rights activ-
project: they will organise joint workshops on LGBTIQ
most ten years. It is open five hours a day every work-
his car. He took her to the police station to charge her
ists. Sloboda Prava’s main goal is to protect and sup-
issues, and especially on trans issues, and are current-
day, and it receives an average of 80 calls per year. Trans
with prostitution. At the police station, she refused to
port the human rights of at-risk groups, with a focus on
ly exploring the possibility of forming a safe space for
people call mainly for psychological support, but also to
write a statement admitting that she was engaged in sex
sex workers. It aims to promote their empowerment,
trans people and sex workers.
obtain information on legal procedures and gender-con-
work when she was arrested. When the officer did so on
firmation procedures.
her behalf, she refused to sign the paper, saying that it
was her right to stand wherever she wanted. The officer
The biggest challenge during this project was to moti-
forced her to spend the night in custody and let her go in
vate trans people to report violent incidents. From Gay-
the morning. Other officers did not interfere.
ten-LGBT’s experience, as well as from the experience of
Sloboda Prava, a Belgrade-based sex-workers’ organisa-
Cooperation with Sloboda Prava is very important for us,
tion, the incidents that have been collected through this
because our work has always been based on intersectionality,
project are only the tip of the iceberg of everyday dis-
both when it comes to raising awareness among various stakeholders
crimination and structural violence faced by trans people
and when it comes to working directly with the community.
in Serbia. Reporting violent incidents always carries the
During the past 15 years, we have attempted to reach
risk of re-traumatisation, and trans people constantly
the most marginalised LGBTIQ groups, such as LGBTIQ Roma people,
develop strategies to avoid being discriminated against
and cooperation with Sloboda Prava has made it possible for us
as much as possible, so much so that they often do not
to support trans sex workers and work together to improve their situation.
regard discriminatory incidents as discriminatory at all.
Besides continuing the cooperation with regards to monitoring hate crimes
Also, trans people rarely report incidents to the police or
against trans sex workers, Gayten-LGBT would like to support efforts
other state agencies – only one person reported an inci-
to have sex work decriminalised, and to provide training workshops
dent, which involved verbal harassment, to the police.
on LGBTIQ and trans-specific issues to sex workers, as well as
assistance with medical referrals when needed.
The following case study illustrates the situation faced
by trans sex workers on an almost daily basis, as a result
Gayten-LGBT will be able to include this
of negative societal attitudes towards both trans peo-
highly marginalised group of trans people
ple and sex workers.
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Also, by addressing issues involving trans sex workers,
in its various activities.
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